A Trial Evaluating Brelovitug (BJT-778) vs Bulevirtide for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Infection (AZURE-2)
This study, called AZURE-2, is looking at how well two different medications, brelovitug and bulevirtide, work for people with chronic Hepatitis Delta infection. This is a liver condition, and the study wants to find the best possible long-term treatment. Participants will be randomly given one of two treatment plans. One group will receive brelovitug for 96 weeks. The other group will start with bulevirtide for 48 weeks, then switch to brelovitug for another 48 weeks. This is a global study designed to accurately compare these treatments in many different people aged 18 to 99 years.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This research study, known as AZURE-2, is focused on finding better treatments for a serious liver condition called chronic Hepatitis Delta infection (CHD). CHD is caused by a virus (HDV) that can lead to significant liver damage over time.
Currently, there are limited effective treatments for CHD. This study is a 'Phase 3' trial, which means it’s one of the final stages of testing new medications before they might become widely available. Doctors want to compare a new medicine called brelovitug (also known as BJT-778) with another treatment called bulevirtide. The main goal is to see which of these treatments is more effective at managing CHD and potentially improving the health of people living with this condition.
By comparing these two treatments, researchers hope to gather vital information that could lead to new and improved long-term treatment options for people with chronic Hepatitis Delta infection, offering hope for better health outcomes.
Key takeaways
- It's a study comparing two treatments for chronic Hepatitis Delta: brelovitug and bulevirtide.
- The main goal is to find better long-term treatment options for this liver condition.
- Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two different treatment plans.
- Treatments are given as injections under the skin over a period of 96 weeks.
- Regular clinic visits and blood tests are required to monitor health and treatment response.
- People aged 18 to 99 with chronic Hepatitis D and on Hepatitis B treatment may be eligible.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, you generally need to be an adult between 18 and 99 years old with an ongoing Hepatitis Delta infection. Your Hepatitis Delta virus levels and a common liver enzyme called ALT would need to be above certain levels when checked by the study doctors. Also, you must be willing to take, or already be taking, medication to treat Hepatitis B, as these two infections often occur together.
There are also some reasons why you might not be able to join. For example, if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you are unable to use contraception reliably during the study, you would not be eligible. People with other serious liver conditions (like severe alcohol-related liver disease or liver cancer) or those who have had an organ transplant would also not be able to participate. Having existing serious liver complications, such as fluid build-up in the tummy (ascites), would also prevent participation, as the study aims to test these treatments in a specific group of patients.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Are you 18 to 99 years old?
- Do you have a chronic Hepatitis Delta infection?
- Are you willing or already taking Hepatitis B medication?
- Are you not pregnant or breastfeeding?
- Do you not have other serious liver diseases or complications?
- Are you able to provide blood samples regularly?
What does participation involve?
If you join this study, you'll be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups, much like flipping a coin for fairness. Both groups receive their study medication as an injection under the skin (subcutaneously).
* **Group 1:** You'll receive brelovitug at a dose of 300 mg once a week for a total of 96 weeks (about 1 year and 10 months). * **Group 2:** You'll receive bulevirtide at a dose of 2 mg once a day for the first 48 weeks (about 11 months). After this, you'll switch to brelovitug at a dose of 300 mg once a week for the next 48 weeks.
Throughout the study, you will have regular visits to the clinic for medical checks, blood tests, and to assess how you are responding to the treatment and to monitor for any side effects. The total duration of active treatment for both groups is 96 weeks. After this, there will likely be follow-up appointments to monitor your long-term health.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (44)
- Medical University of GrazVerified postcodeGraz, Austria· Recruiting
- Universitätsklinikum St. PöltenVerified postcodeSankt Pölten, Austria· Recruiting
- Fakultni Nemocnice BrnoVerified postcodeBrno, Czechia· Recruiting
- Fakultni Nemocnice Hradec KraloveVerified postcodeHradec Králové, Czechia· Recruiting
- Krajská nemocnice Liberec, a.s.Verified postcodeLiberec, Czechia· Recruiting
- Institute For Clinical And Experimental MedicineVerified postcodePrague, Czechia· Recruiting
- Klin Med s.r.o.Verified postcodePrague, Czechia· Recruiting
- Hôpital EstaingVerified postcodeClermont-Ferrand, France· Recruiting
- Hôpital BeaujonVerified postcodeClichy, France· Recruiting
- University Hospital Henri Mondor - APHPVerified postcodeCréteil, France· Recruiting
- CHU Grenoble Alpes Hopital Nord MichallonVerified postcodeLa Tronche, France· Recruiting
- Site 512 Centre Hospitalier de Versailles _ Hopital Andre MagnotVerified postcodeLe Chesnay, France· Not yet recruiting
Common questions
What is Hepatitis Delta?
Hepatitis Delta is a serious liver infection caused by the Hepatitis Delta virus (HDV) that only affects people who also have Hepatitis B.
What does 'Phase 3' mean for a study?
Phase 3 is one of the final stages of testing a new treatment. It involves many people to confirm how safe and effective a new medication is compared to existing treatments.
Will I know which treatment I'm getting?
Yes, this study is 'open-label,' meaning both you and the study team will know which treatment you are receiving.
How long will I be in the study?
The active treatment period for this study is 96 weeks, which is about 1 year and 10 months, with follow-up after that.
What kind of medication will I get?
You'll either receive brelovitug or bulevirtide, both given as injections under the skin.
How to find out more
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Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
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