Fulvestrant +/- Akt Inhibition in Advanced Aromatase Inhibitor Resistant Breast Cancer
This research study is looking at a new drug (AZD5363) for post-menopausal women who have advanced breast cancer. This is specifically for breast cancer that has spread and has stopped responding to a common hormone treatment called an aromatase inhibitor. The study aims to see if adding AZD5363 to another widely used drug, Fulvestrant, is safe and more effective at controlling the cancer compared to Fulvestrant alone with a dummy drug (placebo). It's divided into two main parts: first, a small group will help find the safest dose of the new drug, then a larger group will compare the new drug combination against the standard approach.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This study is designed for post-menopausal women living with advanced breast cancer that has continued to grow despite receiving regular hormone treatment called an aromatase inhibitor. This type of breast cancer is known as Estrogen Receptor Positive, meaning its growth is often influenced by the body's hormones.
The main goal of this research is to see if a new drug, AZD5363, can improve the effectiveness of Fulvestrant, which is another hormone treatment already used for advanced breast cancer. The study will compare two groups: one group will receive Fulvestrant plus a dummy pill (placebo), and the other will receive Fulvestrant plus the new drug AZD5363. The hope is that the combination of Fulvestrant and AZD5363 will be better at controlling the cancer's growth.
Before the main part of the study, a smaller group of patients will help doctors find the safest and most effective dose of AZD5363 when given with Fulvestrant. This is a very important step to make sure the treatment is as safe as possible for everyone taking part. Once this dose is found, the larger group of patients will join, and they will be randomly assigned to either receive the new drug combination or the combination with the dummy pill.
Key takeaways
- New drug (AZD5363) being tested for advanced ER+ breast cancer.
- For post-menopausal women whose cancer grew on previous hormone treatment.
- Compares AZD5363 + Fulvestrant vs. Placebo + Fulvestrant.
- Researchers and patients won't know who gets which treatment (blinded).
- Treatment continues as long as it is beneficial.
- Very strict safety checks throughout the study.
Who may be eligible?
This study is looking for women who have gone through menopause and have breast cancer that has spread in the body (advanced or metastatic). Your cancer must be Estrogen Receptor Positive, meaning it often responds to hormone treatments, but it should also have continued to grow even after you've been on a hormone treatment called an aromatase inhibitor.
You should generally be well enough to receive further hormone treatment and have decent organ function (like your kidneys, liver, and blood). You might have had some previous hormone treatments (up to three lines) and, for advanced cancer, up to one course of chemotherapy. Importantly, you shouldn't have been treated with Fulvestrant or similar new drugs in the past.
However, you wouldn't be able to join if you have very rapidly progressing cancer, known brain or spine metastases, or other serious health problems, especially heart conditions, that would make taking part unsafe. You also shouldn't be on other medications that could negatively interact with the study drugs.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Are you a post-menopausal woman?
- Do you have advanced Estrogen Receptor Positive (ER+) breast cancer?
- Has your cancer progressed despite treatment with an aromatase inhibitor?
- Have you had no more than 3 previous hormone treatments and 1 chemotherapy for advanced disease?
- Have you never been treated with Fulvestrant or similar new drugs before?
- Are your general health and organ functions considered good enough by your doctor?
What does participation involve?
If you decide to take part, the study starts with a small group of patients to find the safest dose of the new drug, AZD5363, when used with Fulvestrant. This involves taking Fulvestrant injections and AZD5363 (or a dummy pill) as capsules or tablets daily for four days, then having three days off, in a repeating 28-day cycle. You'll have regular checks, including blood tests and scans, especially in the first month, to monitor how you're doing and if there are any side effects.
Once a safe dose is found, more people will join the main part of the study. You'll be randomly assigned to one of two groups: either Fulvestrant plus AZD5363, or Fulvestrant plus a dummy pill. You won't know which group you're in, and neither will your doctors. You’ll receive continuous 28-day treatment cycles, taking Fulvestrant on day 1 of each cycle and the capsules/tablets daily (4 days on, 3 days off) throughout. You'll continue treatment for as long as it's helping and you're not experiencing severe side effects. Even after your regular study visits end, you might be able to continue taking the treatment if it's still beneficial. You will also be asked to provide some stored tissue from previous biopsies and a blood sample at the start.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (21)
- Velindre NHS TrustVerified postcodeCardiff, United Kingdom
- Christie HospitalVerified postcodeManchester, United Kingdom
- Ysbyty GwyneddVerified postcodeBangor, United Kingdom
- Clatterbridge Cancer CentreVerified postcodeBebington, United Kingdom
- Royal Blackburn HospitalVerified postcodeBlackburn, United Kingdom
- Blackpool Victoria HospitalVerified postcodeBlackpool, United Kingdom
- University Hospital of North DurhamVerified postcodeDurham, United Kingdom
- Great Western General HospitalVerified postcodeEdinburgh, United Kingdom
- Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation TrustVerified postcodeHuddersfield, United Kingdom
- The Ipswich Hospital NHS TrustVerified postcodeIpswich, United Kingdom
- University Hospitals Morecambe BayVerified postcodeLancaster, United Kingdom
- St James's University HospitalVerified postcodeLeeds, United Kingdom
Common questions
What kind of breast cancer is this study for?
This study is for post-menopausal women with advanced Estrogen Receptor Positive (ER+) breast cancer that has not responded well to previous hormone treatment (aromatase inhibitors).
What are the main treatments being tested?
The study is testing a new drug called AZD5363, given alongside an existing breast cancer drug called Fulvestrant. One group will get AZD5363 + Fulvestrant, and the other will get a dummy pill (placebo) + Fulvestrant.
Will I know if I'm getting the new drug or the dummy pill?
No, in the main part of the study, neither you nor your doctors will know which treatment you are receiving. This helps make sure the results are fair.
How long will I be on the treatment?
You will stay on the treatment for as long as it is helping to control your cancer and you are not experiencing severe side effects. You might even continue treatment after your regular study visits finish.
What happens if the new drug isn't safe?
The study has a special first stage with a small number of patients to carefully find the safest dose of the new drug. If it's not safe, the study won't continue.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Discussion
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