Beeline: A Phase 3 Study in GRIN-related Neurodevelopmental Disorder
The Beeline study is testing a new medicine called radiprodil for a rare condition called GRIN-related neurodevelopmental disorder (GRIN-NDD) in children and young people. This condition happens because of a specific change in certain genes (GRIN1, GRIN2A, GRIN2B, or GRIN2D) that makes them work too much. The study aims to find out if radiprodil can help reduce seizures and other symptoms of GRIN-NDD, and if it is safe to use. Some participants will have seizures, while others have other developmental symptoms. Participants will either receive the new medicine or a dummy medicine (placebo) for a while, and then everyone will have the chance to receive the actual medicine for a longer time.
At a glance
What is this study about?
The Beeline study (also known as RAD-GRIN-101) is a big, international research project testing a new medicine called radiprodil. It's designed for children and young people, from one month to 18 years old, who have a condition called GRIN-related neurodevelopmental disorder (GRIN-NDD). This condition affects how the brain develops and works, and it's caused by a specific type of genetic change in certain GRIN genes. These changes make certain brain pathways overactive.
The main goal of this study is to see if radiprodil can help improve the symptoms of GRIN-NDD, such as reducing seizures and helping with other developmental challenges. It also carefully checks for any side effects, making sure the medicine is safe. The study design compares radiprodil to a 'placebo', which looks like the medicine but contains no active drug. This helps researchers understand if any improvements are truly due to the medicine or something else.
There are two main groups of participants. One group will be those who experience a certain number of seizures each week. The second group will be those who have other significant developmental symptoms but either no seizures or very few. After an initial period where some receive the medicine and some receive the placebo, everyone who is eligible will then have the chance to receive the actual radiprodil for a longer time.
Key takeaways
- The study is testing a new medicine, radiprodil, for GRIN-related neurodevelopmental disorder (GRIN-NDD).
- It aims to see if the medicine helps with seizures and other developmental problems.
- Children aged 1 month to 18 years with specific GRIN gene changes can take part.
- Participants will either receive the new medicine or a dummy medicine (placebo) at first, then everyone can get the new medicine.
- Taking part involves regular check-ups and assessments over several months.
Who may be eligible?
This study is looking for children and young people aged 1 month to 18 years who have been diagnosed with GRIN-related neurodevelopmental disorder (GRIN-NDD). Importantly, their GRIN-NDD must be caused by a specific type of genetic change (in GRIN1, GRIN2A, GRIN2B, or GRIN2D genes) that makes certain brain activity too high.
If your child has GRIN-NDD and experiences at least one seizure per week (and at least four seizures during the screening period), they might be suitable. They should also have tried at least two other seizure medicines without enough success. If your child has GRIN-NDD but doesn't have many seizures, they might still be suitable if they have significant developmental problems.
Your child needs to be on a stable dose of any current seizure medicines or other treatments (like a special diet) for at least four weeks before the study starts and throughout the study. Exclusion criteria include having significant other medical or mental health conditions that could make being in the study unsafe, or taking more than four seizure medicines. Also, children must weigh at least 5 kg (about 11 pounds) to take part.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- My child is aged between 1 month and 18 years.
- My child has been diagnosed with GRIN-NDD due to a GRIN1, GRIN2A, GRIN2B, or GRIN2D gene change that makes the gene too active.
- My child either has at least one seizure per week (and four during screening) AND has tried at least two other seizure medicines without enough success, OR has significant developmental symptoms.
- My child is on stable doses of any current medicines or treatments (like special diets).
- My child does not weigh less than 5 kg (about 11 pounds).
What does participation involve?
Taking part in this study involves several stages. First, there's a 'screening and observation' period to check if your child is suitable. If they are, they'll then be randomly assigned to either receive radiprodil or a dummy medicine (placebo) for a certain period. This medicine will be slowly increased over about four weeks until they reach the target dose. They'll then stay on this dose for 12 weeks if they have seizures, or 24 weeks if they have other main symptoms.
During this time, your child will have regular visits for health checks and assessments to see how they are responding to the medicine and if there are any side effects. After this initial period, all eligible participants, including those who were on the placebo, will have the opportunity to receive the actual radiprodil medicine for a longer, open-ended period. This longer period will continue until the study ends, your child stops taking part, or the medicine becomes widely available. If your child leaves the study at any point, there will be a gradual reduction of the medicine and a final check-up to ensure their safety.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (28)
- UCLA Clinical & Translational Research CenterVerified postcodeLos Angeles, United States· Recruiting
- Lucile Packard Children's HospitalVerified postcodePalo Alto, United States· Recruiting
- Children's Hospital Colorado - Anschutz Medical CampusVerified postcodeAurora, United States· Recruiting
- Children's National HospitalVerified postcodeWashington D.C., United States· Recruiting
- Nicklaus Children's HospitalVerified postcodeMiami, United States· Recruiting
- Pediatric Neurology and EpilepsyVerified postcodeWinter Park, United States· Recruiting
- Iowa Health Care - Pediatric Neurology & Specialty ClinicVerified postcodeIowa City, United States· Recruiting
- Boston Children's HospitalVerified postcodeBoston, United States· Recruiting
- Northeast Regional Epilepsy Group (NEREG) - HackensackVerified postcodeHackensack, United States· Recruiting
- Columbia University - HarknessVerified postcodeNew York, United States· Recruiting
- Duke Health-Duke Children's Hospital & Health CenterVerified postcodeDurham, United States· Recruiting
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical CenterVerified postcodeCincinnati, United States· Not yet recruiting
Common questions
What is GRIN-NDD?
GRIN-NDD stands for GRIN-related neurodevelopmental disorder. It's a condition that affects brain development and how it works, caused by specific changes in GRIN genes.
What is a placebo?
A placebo is a 'dummy' medicine that looks exactly like the real medicine but contains no active drug. It helps researchers understand if any improvements are truly due to the medicine being tested.
How long will my child be in the study?
The first part of the study (where your child might receive the drug or placebo) is about 16 weeks for those with seizures, and 28 weeks for those without. After that, eligible children can continue to receive the active medicine for a longer, open-ended period.
Can my child leave the study if they want to?
Yes, you and your child can choose to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason. Your child's regular medical care will not be affected.
Will my child definitely get the new medicine?
Initially, your child will be randomly assigned to either receive radiprodil or a placebo. However, after that first period, all eligible participants will have the opportunity to receive the actual radiprodil medicine.
How to find out more
Clinical Operations
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Interested in taking part?
Discussion
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