Study Evaluating mCRPC Treatment Using PSMA [Lu-177]-PNT2002 Therapy After Second-line Hormonal Treatment
This study is for men with advanced prostate cancer that has already spread and is no longer responding well to initial hormone treatments. It's investigating a new treatment called [Lu-177]-PNT2002. This treatment targets specific prostate cancer cells. The study aims to find out if [Lu-177]-PNT2002 is better than, or at least as good as, current hormone therapies (like abiraterone or enzalutamide) at stopping or slowing the cancer from growing further. Researchers will also be looking at how safe the new treatment is. If you've been diagnosed with this type of prostate cancer and your doctors are considering second-line treatment, this study might be an option to discuss with them.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This study is designed to explore a new way to treat prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (called metastatic) and has become resistant to initial hormone therapy. This type of cancer is known as metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, or mCRPC. For many men, the cancer eventually stops responding to standard hormone treatments, so new options are important.
The new treatment being studied is called [Lu-177]-PNT2002. This drug works by targeting specific proteins on prostate cancer cells, aiming to deliver radiation directly to the cancer and destroy it. The study wants to see how well this new treatment works compared to two commonly used hormone therapies, abiraterone and enzalutamide, which are also used when the cancer becomes resistant to initial hormone treatment.
The main goal is to see if [Lu-177]-PNT2002 can delay the cancer from growing or spreading further, as seen on scans. They'll also be carefully checking for any side effects to make sure the treatment is safe. This research is important because it could offer another treatment choice for men with this advanced form of prostate cancer.
Key takeaways
- Targets advanced prostate cancer that has spread and is resistant to standard hormone therapy.
- Compares a new targeted radiation treatment ([Lu-177]-PNT2002) with existing hormone therapies.
- Aims to see if the new treatment can slow cancer growth and is safe.
- Requires a specific cancer marker (PSMA) to be present, checked by a special scan.
- Involves regular check-ups and follow-up for several years after treatment.
Who may be eligible?
This study is looking for men aged 18 or older who have prostate cancer that has spread and is no longer responding to certain hormone treatments. Your cancer must be getting worse, which doctors will check through blood tests, scans, or both. You must also have decided with your doctor that chemotherapy isn't the right option for you at this time, or you can't have it.
An important part of qualifying is that your cancer cells must show a specific marker on a special type of scan called a PSMA-PET scan. This helps confirm that the new treatment can specifically target your cancer. Your testosterone levels must also be low, and your overall health, including how well your kidneys, liver, and blood are working, needs to meet certain standards.
Essentially, the study needs participants whose cancer has progressed despite previous hormone therapy, who have the specific PSMA marker, and who are otherwise healthy enough to take part in this type of treatment.
- Are you a man aged 18 or older?
- Has your prostate cancer spread and is it no longer responding well to initial hormone treatments?
- Are you unable or unwilling to have chemotherapy right now?
- Have your doctors confirmed that your cancer has a specific marker called PSMA on a special scan?
- Are your general health, blood counts, and organ functions (like liver and kidneys) reasonably good?
This is a guide only — the research team will confirm whether you can take part.
What does participation involve?
Taking part in this study involves several stages. First, a small group of about 25 patients will help researchers understand the best way to give the new treatment and check its immediate safety. After that, about 390 patients will be randomly assigned to one of two groups.
Two out of three patients will receive the new treatment, [Lu-177]-PNT2002. The remaining patients will receive either abiraterone or enzalutamide. If you are in the group receiving existing hormone therapies and your cancer starts to grow again, you might then be able to switch over and receive the new treatment. You will have regular appointments for check-ups, scans, and blood tests to monitor your health and how the treatment is working. After the main treatment phase, everyone will be closely followed for at least five years to observe the long-term effects of the treatment, including how long people live and their overall health.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (54)
- Arizona Institute of Urology (AIU) - TucsonTucson, United States
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer InstituteLos Angeles, United States
- VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare SystemLos Angeles, United States
- University of California Los Angeles, Nuclear Medicine ClinicLos Angeles, United States
- Hoag Memorial Hospital PresbyterianNewport Beach, United States
- UC Irvine Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer CenterOrange, United States
- Stanford Cancer InstitutePalo Alto, United States
- University of Colorado HospitalAurora, United States
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research InstituteTampa, United States
- University of Iowa Hospitals and ClinicsIowa City, United States
- University of Kentucky Chandler Medical CenterLexington, United States
- Tulane University Medical CenterNew Orleans, United States
+42 more sites — see the official record for the full list.
Common questions
What is 'castration-resistant' prostate cancer?
It means the prostate cancer is growing even when the amount of male hormones in your body is very low, usually due to previous hormone treatments.
What is [Lu-177]-PNT2002?
It's a new treatment being tested that uses a small amount of radiation delivered directly to prostate cancer cells that have a specific marker called PSMA.
Will I definitely get the new treatment if I join?
Not necessarily. In the main part of the study, you'll be randomly assigned to either receive the new treatment or existing standard treatments. However, if your cancer progresses on the standard treatment arm, you might be able to switch to the new treatment.
What does a 'PSMA-PET scan positive' mean?
It means a special scan showed that your cancer cells have a particular protein (PSMA) on their surface, which the new treatment is designed to target.
How long will I be involved in the study?
After your treatment, you will be followed up closely for at least five years to understand the long-term effects.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Discussion
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