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RecruitingPHASE1INTERVENTIONAL

Testing the Addition of Sunitinib Malate to Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate (Lutathera) in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

This research is looking into a new way to treat pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours that have spread or cannot be removed by surgery. We are testing a combination of two medicines: sunitinib malate and lutetium Lu 177 dotatate (also known as Lutathera). Sunitinib malate works by targeting and blocking specific signals that help cancer cells grow, while lutetium Lu 177 dotatate is a 'smart bomb' type of radiation that travels directly to tumour cells, trying to kill them without harming too many healthy cells. The main goal is to find out if this combination is safe, what the best dose is, and if it can shrink tumours or stop them from growing. This is an early-stage study, meaning we are still exploring the treatment's safety and how well it works.

At a glance

Status
Recruiting
Phase
PHASE1
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Enrolment target
24
Start
14 Aug 2024
Estimated completion
14 Dec 2026

What is this study about?

This study focuses on a type of cancer called pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours, specifically when they have spread to other parts of the body (metastatic) or when surgery isn't an option. These tumours develop from special cells in the pancreas. The researchers want to see if combining two existing treatments might work better than using them alone.

One of the treatments is called sunitinib malate. This medicine works by targeting specific proteins in cancer cells that help them grow and multiply. By blocking these proteins, sunitinib malate aims to slow down or stop the tumour's growth. The other treatment is lutetium Lu 177 dotatate, often known as Lutathera. This is a type of 'radioactive' medicine, but it's very clever. It's designed to attach itself to specific spots, called 'receptors', on the surface of neuroendocrine tumour cells. Once attached, it delivers a small dose of radiation directly to the tumour cells, aiming to kill them while largely sparing healthy tissues.

The idea behind this study is that by combining these two different approaches – one that targets growth signals and one that delivers radiation directly to the tumour cells – they might be more effective together in shrinking these tumours or stopping them from growing. This is a Phase 1 study, which means the main aim is to check the safety of giving these two drugs together, find the right dose, and understand any side effects, before moving on to larger studies.

Key takeaways

  • Tests a new combination of two existing cancer drugs for advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.
  • Aims to check the safety and best dose of sunitinib malate with lutetium Lu 177 dotatate.
  • Sunitinib blocks cancer growth signals; lutetium Lu 177 dotatate delivers targeted radiation.
  • Participation involves daily tablets, intravenous treatment every 8 weeks, and regular scans/blood tests.
  • This is an early-stage (Phase 1) study looking for better treatment options.
  • Careful monitoring for side effects is a key part of the trial.

Who may be eligible?

To join this study, you must have a confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours that have spread or cannot be removed by surgery. Your tumour needs to be 'well-differentiated' or 'moderately-differentiated', meaning it's not a very fast-growing type. You must also be at least 18 years old.

The doctors will check scans to make sure your tumours have certain markers that make them suitable for one of the study drugs. You might have had some previous treatments, but there are specific rules about how many and how recently. For example, if you've had previous systemic therapy for advanced disease, your cancer must have shown signs of getting worse within the last 12 months. Your general health and organ function (like kidneys, liver, and blood counts) will also be checked to make sure it's safe for you to take part.

Could this study suit you?

Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.

  1. Do you have a confirmed advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour?
  2. Are you at least 18 years old?
  3. Are your tumours the 'well-differentiated' or 'moderately-differentiated' type?
  4. Have you had recent scans showing your tumour has the right markers for one of the drugs?
  5. Is your general health (like blood counts, kidney, and liver function) generally good?
  6. Are you able to attend regular hospital appointments for treatment and tests?
Answer every question to see your result.

What does participation involve?

If you decide to take part, you will receive sunitinib malate as tablets every day, alongside lutetium Lu 177 dotatate given into your vein (intravenously) over about 30 minutes on the first day of each cycle. A treatment cycle lasts 8 weeks, and you would receive up to 4 cycles in total, as long as you're not experiencing difficult side effects.

Throughout the study, you'll have regular hospital visits for assessments. This will include blood tests to check your general health and how the treatment is affecting you. You'll also have scans like CT scans or MRI scans to see how the tumour is responding, and a special type of PET scan (SSR PET/CT) will be done at the beginning. The study also involves collecting blood samples for further research. After your treatment finishes, you'll be followed up for about 4 weeks to monitor your health.

Potential risks and benefits

Potential benefits of taking part include receiving cutting-edge treatment that may be more effective than current options, though this is not guaranteed as it is an early-stage study. You would also contribute valuable knowledge that could help future patients. However, there are potential risks, as both medications can cause side effects. Sunitinib malate can lead to issues like tiredness, stomach problems, or changes in blood pressure. Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate involves radiation, which can have its own risks, particularly to the kidneys and blood cells. The research team will carefully monitor you for any side effects. Remember, participating in any clinical trial is entirely voluntary, and you have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without it affecting your future medical care.

Locations (10)

  • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Verified postcode
    Duarte, United States· Active not recruiting
  • UCI Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center and Ambulatory Care
    Verified postcode
    Irvine, United States· Recruiting
  • UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Verified postcode
    Orange, United States· Recruiting
  • Memorial Hospital East
    Verified postcode
    Shiloh, United States· Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital
    Verified postcode
    City of Saint Peters, United States· Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital
    Verified postcode
    Creve Coeur, United States· Recruiting
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    Verified postcode
    St Louis, United States· Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center-South County
    Verified postcode
    St Louis, United States· Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital
    Verified postcode
    St Louis, United States· Recruiting
  • University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
    Verified postcode
    Toronto, Canada· Active not recruiting

Common questions

What is a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour?

It's a rare type of cancer that starts in special hormone-producing cells in your pancreas.

What does 'metastatic' mean?

It means the cancer has spread from where it started to other parts of your body.

What is a Phase 1 trial?

It's the first stage of testing a new treatment combination in people, mainly to check if it's safe and to find the right dose.

Will I get both medications?

Yes, if you join this study, you will receive both sunitinib malate and lutetium Lu 177 dotatate.

What are 'targeted therapies'?

These are treatments that specifically attack cancer cells by targeting specific features, rather than affecting all cells like traditional chemotherapy.

How to find out more

Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.

Interested in taking part?

Register your interest

Share your details and the research team for "Testing the Addition of Sunitinib Malate to Lutetium Lu 177 …" will contact you if you may be eligible. Always speak to your GP before agreeing to take part.

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