Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of the Selumetinib Granule Formulation in Children Aged ≥1 to <7 Years With NF1-related Symptomatic, Inoperable PN
This study is looking at a new liquid form of a medicine called selumetinib for young children (aged 1 to 6) who have a specific type of tumour (Plexiform Neurofibroma) caused by Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1). These tumours can't be removed by surgery and cause problems. The main goals are to figure out the best dose of this new liquid medicine and make sure it's safe for children. Researchers will also look at whether the medicine helps reduce the size of these tumours. This is important because the liquid form might be easier for young children to take than the existing capsule version. The study will help doctors understand if this new form is a good option for these children.
At a glance
Results
Results from this study
Posted May 2025Results have been published for this study.
What is this study about?
This study is for children aged 1 to 6 who have a condition called Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1). Children with NF1 can sometimes develop special kinds of growths called Plexiform Neurofibromas (PNs). These PNs can cause problems and can't be removed through surgery. The study is testing a medicine called selumetinib, which is already approved in a capsule form. However, capsules can be hard for very young children to swallow.
This study is focusing on a new, liquid (granule) version of selumetinib. The main aims are to find the right amount, or dose, of this liquid medicine for young children, and to make sure it's safe for them to take. They will also be looking to see if the medicine helps these PNs shrink or become less of a problem. This research is really important because it could lead to an easier way for young children with NF1-related PNs to get the treatment they need.
The study will involve carefully watching how the children's bodies handle the medicine, checking for any side effects, and monitoring the size of their PNs over time. By doing this, doctors can gather important information to help them decide if this liquid form of selumetinib is a good and safe treatment option for young children with NF1-related PNs.
Key takeaways
- This study is testing a new liquid form of selumetinib for young children (aged 1-6) with NF1-related tumours.
- It aims to find the right dose and check the safety and potential benefits of this new liquid medicine.
- This could make it easier for young children to take the treatment.
- Children will take the medicine for around two years, with regular check-ups and scans.
- Participation is voluntary, and safety is the top priority.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, children need to be between 1 and 6 years old when the parents or guardians agree to take part. They must have a diagnosis of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) and have a specific type of tumour called a Plexiform Neurofibroma (PN) that causes symptoms and can't be operated on.
Their PN must be large enough to be measured on scans, and the child's overall health and ability to do daily activities must be at a certain level. Parents or guardians will need to give their full permission for their child to join the study.
Children cannot join if they have had certain types of cancer recently, or if they have serious stomach or gut problems that might stop them from absorbing the medicine properly. Children with certain severe brain tumours are also not able to take part.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Is your child between 1 and 6 years old?
- Does your child have Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1)?
- Does your child have a Plexiform Neurofibroma that cannot be removed by surgery and causes problems?
- Can your child's Plexiform Neurofibroma be measured on a scan?
- Does your child generally have good health, even with their condition?
- Has your child not been treated for certain types of cancer in the last two years?
What does participation involve?
If your child joins the study, they will receive the selumetinib medicine in a granule (liquid) form. The study will start by carefully finding the right dose for children in different age groups (4 to 6 years old first, then 1 to 3 years old). They will take the medicine for a total of 25 cycles, with each cycle lasting 28 days, unless they need to stop earlier.
During this time, your child will have regular check-ups, probably including blood tests to see how the medicine is working in their body, and scans (like MRI) to check the size of their tumour. Doctors will also carefully monitor your child for any side effects and to make sure the medicine is safe. The total duration of participation for each child will depend on how they respond to the treatment, but they are planned to receive the medicine for almost two years if they continue through all 25 cycles.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (16)
- Research SiteVerified postcodeAkron, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodePhiladelphia, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeHouston, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeRichmond, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeHamburg, Germany
- Research SiteVerified postcodeMünchen, Germany
- Research SiteVerified postcodeTübingen, Germany
- Research SiteVerified postcodeMilan, Italy
- Research SiteVerified postcodeRome, Italy
- Research SiteVerified postcodeNagoya, Japan
- Research SiteVerified postcodeSetagaya City, Japan
- Research SiteVerified postcodeRotterdam, Netherlands
Common questions
What is Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1)?
NF1 is a genetic condition that causes tumours to grow on nerves, usually harmless, but sometimes they can be problematic.
What is a Plexiform Neurofibroma (PN)?
It's a type of non-cancerous tumour that can grow in children with NF1. They can affect how a child looks or how their organs work.
What is selumetinib?
Selumetinib is a medicine that can help shrink these tumours in children with NF1. It's usually taken as a capsule, but this study is testing a liquid version.
Why is a liquid version important?
Liquid medicine can be much easier for young children who can't swallow pills, making treatment more practical for them.
Will my child definitely get the new medicine?
Yes, all children in this study will receive the liquid form of selumetinib. It's not a comparison where some children get a placebo.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Discussion
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