Ibrutinib Combination Therapy in Transplant Ineligible Individuals With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma
This study is designed for individuals with a type of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma called Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) that affects the brain and spinal cord. It's for people who, due to age or other health issues, can't have a strong treatment called a stem cell transplant. The main aim is to find out if adding a drug called ibrutinib to the standard treatment (methotrexate, and rituximab if available) can be more effective at stopping the cancer from growing or coming back. Researchers want to compare this new combination with the usual care to see if it offers a better option for patients facing this condition.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This study is looking into a type of cancer called Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL). This is a rare form of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma that starts in the brain or spinal cord. When you have this type of cancer, it can be quite serious, and doctors are always looking for better ways to treat it, especially for people who might not be able to have all the usual treatments.
In this study, doctors want to see if adding a new drug called ibrutinib to the standard treatments – methotrexate and sometimes rituximab – can make a difference. The standard treatment is what most people typically receive for PCNSL. The main question here is whether this new combination can do a better job of keeping the cancer from growing or spreading compared to the usual approach. It's about finding out if this combination is a safer and more effective option for you.
This is particularly for people who, perhaps because of their age (usually 65 or older) or other health conditions, aren't able to have a specific type of intensive treatment called high-dose chemotherapy followed by a stem cell transplant. The study aims to provide another treatment choice for these individuals.
Key takeaways
- This study evaluates a new drug (ibrutinib) for a type of brain cancer.
- It's for people who can't have a stem cell transplant due to age or other health issues.
- The goal is to see if the new combination treatment works better than standard care.
- The treatment involves a combination of drugs, followed by one drug for up to two years.
- Your health will be closely monitored during and after the study for several years.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, you must have been diagnosed with Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) confirmed by tests. You need to be 18 years old or older. Importantly, you must not be able to have a stem cell transplant, either because you are 65 or older, or because you have other health issues that make that treatment unsuitable for you.
You also need to be well enough to receive the study drugs, including methotrexate, ibrutinib, and rituximab, as decided by your doctor. You should have clear signs of the cancer on a scan. If you've had some initial treatment for PCNSL, like one cycle of methotrexate with or without rituximab, you might still be able to join, but you need to do so within four weeks of that first dose.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Do I have Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL)?
- Am I 18 years old or older?
- Has my doctor said I cannot have a stem cell transplant (e.g., due to age or other health conditions)?
- Am I well enough to receive the study medications, as decided by my doctor?
- Do scans show clear signs of my cancer?
- Have I started methotrexate for PCNSL within the last four weeks (if applicable)?
What does participation involve?
If you decide to take part in this study, for the first three months you'll receive a combination of medicines: methotrexate, ibrutinib, and rituximab (if rituximab is typically used for PCNSL in your area). After these three months, you will continue to take ibrutinib on its own for up to two years in total.
Throughout the study, and even after you finish taking the study drugs (or if you stop early), your study doctor will continue to look after you. This follow-up will last for the rest of your life or for about six years, whichever comes first, to monitor your health and any long-term effects. If you experience any side effects that might be linked to ibrutinib, you'll have check-ups at the clinic every three months until those side effects improve. If you don't have any ibrutinib-related side effects, you'll visit the clinic every six months until your cancer gets worse, and after that, you might have phone check-ups every six months.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (8)
- Arthur J.E. Child Comprehensive Cancer CentreVerified postcodeCalgary, Canada· Recruiting
- BCCA - VancouverVerified postcodeVancouver, Canada· Recruiting
- Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health SciencesVerified postcodeHamilton, Canada· Recruiting
- Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteVerified postcodeOttawa, Canada· Recruiting
- University Health NetworkVerified postcodeToronto, Canada· Recruiting
- The Research Institute of the McGill UniversityVerified postcodeMontreal, Canada· Recruiting
- CHU de Quebec-Hopital l'Enfant-Jesus (HEJ)Verified postcodeQuébec, Canada· Recruiting
- Allan Blair Cancer CentreVerified postcodeRegina, Canada· Recruiting
Common questions
What is PCNSL?
PCNSL stands for Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma. It's a rare type of cancer that starts in the brain or spinal cord.
Why is this study important for people like me?
This study is for people with PCNSL who can't have a stem cell transplant, offering a potential new treatment option to better control the cancer.
What is ibrutinib?
Ibrutinib is a new drug being tested in combination with usual treatments for PCNSL to see if it can improve outcomes.
How long will I be on the study treatments?
You'll receive a combination of drugs for 3 months, then ibrutinib alone for up to a total of 2 years.
Will I still be monitored after the treatment ends?
Yes, the study doctor will continue to monitor your health and check for side effects for several years after your treatment finishes.
How to find out more
Annette Hay
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Interested in taking part?
Discussion
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