Multimodality Treatment in Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
This study is for people with a type of lung cancer called non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that can be removed with surgery but has also spread to nearby lymph nodes. Even after standard treatments, this cancer can sometimes come back. The study aims to find out if adding an immunotherapy drug called durvalumab, along with special radiation therapy, to standard chemotherapy before surgery can reduce this risk. Researchers believe radiation might help the immunotherapy drug work better by making cancer cells more visible to the body's immune system. They are testing three different ways of giving this radiation therapy to see which is most effective and easiest to tolerate, hoping to improve treatment outcomes for patients.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This study is looking at a type of lung cancer called non-small cell lung cancer, which is found to have spread to nearby lymph nodes in the chest. While surgery to remove the cancer is often an option, there's a risk that the cancer might return.
Currently, patients often receive chemotherapy before surgery. This study wants to see if adding two other treatments beforehand might improve the chances of keeping the cancer away. These include an immunotherapy drug called durvalumab and a special type of radiation therapy. Immunotherapy helps your body's own immune system fight cancer, and researchers think that radiation might make the cancer cells more visible to these immune cells, helping the treatment work even better. They are testing three different schedules for the radiation therapy to find the best approach.
The main goal is to find out if this combination of treatments (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation) is safe and more effective at preventing the cancer from coming back. By studying how these treatments work together, especially before surgery, doctors hope to develop better ways to treat this type of lung cancer in the future.
Key takeaways
- This study combines chemotherapy, immunotherapy (durvalumab), and radiation before lung cancer surgery.
- It's for a specific type of non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to nearby lymph nodes but is still removable.
- Researchers are testing three different ways of giving radiation to see which is best.
- The main goal is to find out if this new combination is safer and more effective at preventing cancer from returning.
- Participation means receiving these treatments, followed by surgery, and regular check-ups.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, you would need to have been diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer that can be removed by surgery but has spread to lymph nodes in your chest. Your doctors would need to agree that surgery is a good option for you after the initial treatments in the study. You must be between 18 and 75 years old.
There are also some general health requirements. Your blood tests, including those for your blood count, kidney, and liver function, would need to be within a healthy range. You'd also need to be able to do your usual daily activities without too much difficulty, or only with a little help.
Before you can join, you'll have a meeting to discuss the study in detail and sign a consent form. This ensures you understand what's involved.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Have you been diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer that your doctor believes can be surgically removed?
- Has your cancer spread to lymph nodes in your chest?
- Are you between 18 and 75 years old?
- Are you generally well and able to carry out most of your daily activities?
- Do your latest blood test results show your organs (kidney, liver) and blood count are working well?
What does participation involve?
If you decide to join this study, you would first receive a combination of treatments before your surgery. This involves:
* **Chemotherapy:** You'd have three cycles of chemotherapy, with each cycle lasting 21 days. * **Immunotherapy:** You'd receive one cycle of the immunotherapy drug, durvalumab. * **Radiation Therapy:** You would also have radiation therapy. This will happen at the same time as your immunotherapy. You'd be randomly assigned to one of three different radiation schedules: either daily for four weeks, daily for one week, or on alternate days for two weeks. This is to see which schedule works best.
After these treatments, you would have your surgery as planned. Throughout the study, you would have various medical appointments for assessments, blood tests, and scans to monitor your health and how the treatment is working. The specific number of visits and their timing would be explained to you in detail. The total duration of your participation, including follow-up after surgery, would be part of the full study information.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (13)
- Universitätsklinikum TübingenVerified postcodeTübingen, Germany
- Kantonsspital AarauVerified postcodeAarau, Switzerland
- Kantonsspital BadenVerified postcodeBaden, Switzerland
- St. Claraspital BaselVerified postcodeBasel, Switzerland
- Universitaetsspital BaselVerified postcodeBasel, Switzerland
- IOSI Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e ValliVerified postcodeBellinzona, Switzerland
- InselspitalVerified postcodeBern, Switzerland
- Kantonsspital GraubuendenVerified postcodeChur, Switzerland
- Hôpitaux Universitaires de GenèveVerified postcodeGeneva, Switzerland
- Kantonsspital - St. GallenVerified postcodeSankt Gallen, Switzerland
- Regionalspital ThunVerified postcodeThun, Switzerland
- Stadtspital TriemliVerified postcodeZurich, Switzerland
Common questions
What is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)?
It's the most common type of lung cancer. This study focuses on a stage where it has spread to nearby lymph nodes but can still be removed by surgery.
What is immunotherapy?
Immunotherapy is a treatment that helps your body's own immune system find and fight cancer cells more effectively.
What is 'neoadjuvant' treatment?
This means you receive treatment, like chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation, before your main treatment, which in this case is surgery.
Why are they testing three different types of radiation therapy?
The researchers want to find the best way to give radiation alongside immunotherapy to make the combined treatment as effective as possible, without causing too many side effects.
Will I have to pay to be part of the study?
No, you will not have to pay for the study treatments or assessments. These are covered by the study.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Discussion
Community discussion
Powered by our forum at community.patient.info. Please be respectful — this is not medical advice.