Phase III, Open-label, First-line Study of Dato-DXd in Combination With Durvalumab and Carboplatin for Advanced NSCLC Without Actionable Genomic Alterations
This large study, open to adults aged 18 and over, is investigating a new way to treat advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that hasn't responded to initial treatments and doesn't have commonly targeted genetic changes. Researchers want to see if combining several new drugs, including Datopotamab Deruxtecan, durvalumab, and carboplatin, works better than the usual treatment, which involves pembrolizumab and chemotherapy. The main goals are to find out if the new combination can slow down cancer growth for longer and help people live longer. This research could offer a new, more effective option for people with this type of lung cancer.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This study is a really important step in finding better ways to treat a type of lung cancer called non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This trial is for people whose cancer is quite advanced (Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV) and hasn't shown specific genetic changes that doctors can usually target with other medicines. This is often called 'first-line' treatment, meaning it's the first treatment people get for their advanced cancer.
The researchers are comparing a new combination of treatments against the standard treatment currently used. The new combination includes a medicine called Datopotamab Deruxtecan (often shortened to Dato-DXd) along with durvalumab and carboplatin. The standard treatment involves pembrolizumab combined with chemotherapy, which is tailored to the specific type of lung cancer you have. The main aim is to see if the new combination can help slow down the cancer's growth for a longer time and potentially help people live longer. They are particularly interested in how these treatments work in people whose cancer has a specific marker called TROP2.
Taking part in a study like this helps doctors learn more about how new treatments work and which patients they might help the most. The information gathered from this study could lead to new treatment options for people with advanced NSCLC in the future. It's a key part of advancing medicine and offering more choices to patients.
Key takeaways
- This study is testing a new combination of drugs for advanced lung cancer (NSCLC).
- It's for people whose cancer doesn't have certain common genetic changes.
- The goal is to see if the new treatment slows cancer growth and helps people live longer.
- Participants will be randomly assigned to either the new treatment or standard care.
- It's an 'open-label' study, so you'll know which treatment group you're in.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, you would typically need to be an adult, at least 18 years old.
Your non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) needs to be advanced, specifically Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV, meaning it's either spread quite a bit locally or to other parts of the body. Importantly, your cancer shouldn't have certain common genetic changes that doctors usually look for and treat with other specific medicines. You also need to be generally well enough to take part, meaning you can handle most daily activities without too much difficulty, and your blood tests and organ function should be within healthy ranges. The doctors will also need a sample of your tumour tissue to check if you're suitable.
There are also some reasons why you might not be able to join. For example, if you have a mix of non-small cell and small cell lung cancer, or certain other types of cancer, or if you have severe issues with your brain, spine, or lungs which are not tumour-related. Also, if you have certain infections or eye problems, or if you're still recovering from previous treatments, you might not be able to participate.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Are you 18 years old or older?
- Do you have advanced non-small cell lung cancer (Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV)?
- Does your cancer NOT have common genetic changes like EGFR, ALK, or ROS1?
- Are you generally well and able to carry out most daily activities?
- Are you willing to provide a sample of your tumour tissue?
What does participation involve?
If you decide to take part in this study, you'll be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups, like flipping a coin. You won't get to choose which treatment you receive. One group will get the new combination of Dato-DXd, durvalumab, and carboplatin, while the other group will receive the standard treatment of pembrolizumab and chemotherapy (either cisplatin or carboplatin with pemetrexed or paclitaxel, depending on your cancer type).
Throughout the study, you'll have regular visits to the hospital for treatment, check-ups, blood tests, and scans to see how you're responding. Doctors will closely monitor your health and any side effects you might experience. The exact number of visits and tests will be detailed by the study team. You'll continue treatment as long as it's helping and you're not experiencing severe side effects. After your treatment period, there will be follow-up appointments to track your long-term health. The total duration of your participation could vary, as it depends on how you respond to treatment and for how long you're followed up.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (254)
- Research SiteVerified postcodePhoenix, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeTucson, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeHot Springs, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeLittle Rock, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeSpringdale, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeFountain Valley, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeLos Angeles, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeOrange, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeBoulder, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeFort Myers, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeJacksonville, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeSt. Petersburg, United States
Common questions
What does 'first-line treatment' mean?
First-line treatment is the initial treatment you receive when you are first diagnosed with advanced cancer.
What are 'actionable genomic alterations'?
These are specific genetic changes in your cancer that doctors can target with particular medicines. This study is for people whose cancer does NOT have these specific changes.
What is 'randomised'?
Being randomised means you are put into one of the treatment groups by chance, like drawing lots or flipping a coin. Neither you nor your doctor chooses the group.
What is NSCLC?
NSCLC stands for non-small cell lung cancer, which is the most common type of lung cancer.
Will I know which treatment I am receiving?
Yes, this is an 'open-label' study, meaning both you and your doctors will know which treatment you are receiving.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Discussion
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