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RecruitingPHASE1, PHASE2INTERVENTIONAL

Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of ADX-038 in Healthy Participants and Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) Patients

This research study is investigating a new medication, ADX-038, which is being developed for a rare blood disorder called Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH). The study is divided into two parts. The first part will involve healthy volunteers to check the safety, how well their body tolerates the medicine, and how it works in their system. The second part will then involve patients with PNH who are already receiving standard treatment but still have anaemia. For these patients, the study will also look at the safety and effects of ADX-038. The main goal is to understand if ADX-038 is safe and how it interacts with the body before it can be studied in more detail.

At a glance

Status
Recruiting
Phase
PHASE1, PHASE2
Sponsor
ADARx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Enrolment target
50
Start
07 Aug 2023
Estimated completion
31 Jul 2028

What is this study about?

This study is about a new potential medicine called ADX-038, which is being developed to help people with a rare and serious blood condition called Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH). PNH causes red blood cells to break down too early, leading to symptoms like tiredness (fatigue), breathlessness, and dark urine. While there are existing treatments, some patients still experience problems like anaemia, meaning their body doesn't produce enough healthy red blood cells.

The main purpose of this research is to carefully check if ADX-038 is safe for people to take and how well their bodies tolerate it. Researchers are also interested in understanding how the medicine moves through the body (this is called pharmacokinetics or PK) and what effects it has on the body (this is called pharmacodynamics or PD). This is an early-stage study, meaning it's one of the first times this medicine is being tested in humans.

The study has two main parts. The first part involves healthy volunteers who don't have PNH. This helps researchers understand how the medicine behaves in a healthy person's system before giving it to patients. The second part will involve PNH patients who are already on standard treatment but still suffer from anaemia. This part will check the safety and initial effects of ADX-038 in those who need it most. By gathering this information, scientists can decide if ADX-038 should be studied further as a potential new treatment for PNH.

Key takeaways

  • This study is testing a new medicine (ADX-038) for a rare blood condition (PNH).
  • It's an early-stage study focused on safety, how well the body tolerates it, and how it works.
  • The study involves both healthy volunteers and PNH patients with anaemia.
  • Vaccinations are required for safety if you wish to participate.
  • Close monitoring will be provided throughout your involvement.
  • Participation is voluntary, and you can withdraw at any time.

Who may be eligible?

To be considered for this study, you would need to be an adult aged 18 or older. For the first part of the study, we are looking for healthy individuals. This means you should not have any significant ongoing medical conditions.

It's very important that you've recently had, or are willing to have, vaccinations against certain common infections like meningococcal, pneumococcal, and Haemophilus influenzae type B. This is a safety measure because the study medicine might affect your immune system. You would also need to be free from any recent infections and not have a history of frequent infections. We would also check that you are not pregnant or breastfeeding, and that you are not regularly using certain prescription or over-the-counter medications.

For everyone involved, there will be checks to ensure you haven't recently had major surgery, are free from certain allergies, and don't have issues with your kidney function or blood tests. These checks help ensure the study is as safe as possible for all participants.

Could this study suit you?

Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.

  1. Are you an adult aged 18 or older?
  2. Do you consider yourself generally healthy and free from major ongoing medical conditions (for the healthy volunteer part)?
  3. Are you up-to-date with meningococcal, pneumococcal, and Haemophilus influenzae type B vaccinations, or willing to get them?
  4. Are you free from recent infections and do not have a history of frequent infections?
  5. Are you not pregnant or breastfeeding?
  6. Do you understand that you will need to undergo various health checks, including blood tests?
Answer every question to see your result.

What does participation involve?

If you decide to take part in this study, the exact details of your involvement will depend on which part of the study you join. Generally, it will involve several visits to a clinic where medical staff will perform various assessments to monitor your health. These assessments typically include blood tests, checking your vital signs (such as blood pressure and heart rate), and sometimes an electrocardiogram (ECG) to check your heart.

If you are a healthy volunteer, you would receive either the study medicine, ADX-038, or a placebo (a dummy medicine with no active ingredients). This would be given as a single dose. If you are a PNH patient, you would receive ADX-038. All participants will be closely monitored after receiving the medicine. The total duration of your participation, including follow-up, will be explained in full detail by the study team, but typically, early-stage studies like this involve a series of visits over several weeks to ensure all safety data is collected.

Potential risks and benefits

Taking part in any clinical study comes with potential benefits and risks. You might not directly benefit from taking part, but your involvement could help researchers learn more about ADX-038, which could lead to better treatments for PNH in the future. As with any new medicine, there's a risk of side effects or unexpected reactions, and the study team will monitor you closely for these. You will be fully informed about all known risks before you decide to participate. You are also free to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without it affecting your usual medical care.

Locations (4)

Some site locations are approximate. We're improving this — please verify with the trial team before travelling.
  • Nucleus Network Brisbane
    Verified postcode
    Brisbane, Australia· Active not recruiting
  • Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
    Verified postcode
    Melbourne, Australia· Not yet recruiting
  • Royal Melbourne Hospital
    Verified postcode
    Parkville, Australia· Recruiting
  • Richmond Pharmacology Ltd
    Verified postcode
    London, United Kingdom· Active not recruiting

Common questions

What is PNH?

PNH stands for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria. It's a rare condition where red blood cells break down too early, leading to symptoms like fatigue and anaemia.

What is ADX-038?

ADX-038 is a new medicine being tested in this study. We don't know much about it yet, but it's being developed to treat PNH.

What does 'placebo' mean?

A placebo is an inactive substance that looks just like the study medicine but contains no active ingredients. It helps researchers compare the effects of the actual medicine.

Will I know if I'm getting ADX-038 or a placebo?

In the first part of the study (with healthy volunteers), neither you nor the study team will know if you're getting ADX-038 or the placebo. This is called 'double-blinded'.

Can I leave the study if I change my mind?

Yes, absolutely. Your participation is completely voluntary, and you can withdraw from the study at any time without giving a reason, and it won't affect your medical care.

How to find out more

Lyle Gee

Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.

Interested in taking part?

Register your interest

Share your details and the research team for "Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of ADX-038 in Healthy Partic…" will contact you if you may be eligible. Always speak to your GP before agreeing to take part.

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