A phase II study to assess the efficacy of the anti-PD-L1 antibody atezolizumab (MPDL3280A) administered with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) in patients with metastatic tumours (SABR-PDL1)
This Phase II clinical trial looks at a new combination treatment for people whose cancer has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic cancer). The study involves adults with advanced bowel, non-small cell lung, kidney cancer, or sarcoma. Researchers are combining two treatments: an immunotherapy drug called atezolizumab and a focused radiotherapy technique called stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR). Atezolizumab helps your own immune system recognise and attack cancer cells, while SABR delivers high, precise doses of radiation directly to tumours. The main aim of the study is to see if this combination can stop the cancer from growing or spreading for at least one year. Doctors will also carefully track how well tumours shrink and monitor any side effects to make sure the treatment is as safe as possible.
At a glance
What is this study about?
When cancer spreads from where it first started to other parts of the body, it is known as secondary or metastatic cancer. Treating advanced cancer can be difficult, and doctors are constantly searching for gentler, more effective ways to keep tumours under control and help people live well for longer.
This trial is testing an approach that brings together two modern cancer treatments. The first is atezolizumab, an immunotherapy medicine given through a drip. It works by blocking a protein that cancer cells use to hide from your immune system, effectively switching your body's natural defences back on. The second treatment is SABR, a specialised radiotherapy that targets tumours with pinpoint accuracy, delivering strong radiation while sparing surrounding healthy tissue.
Researchers believe that using SABR alongside immunotherapy may create a powerful 'team effort'. The targeted radiation breaks up cancer cells, which may make it even easier for the immune system to spot them and fight back. By testing this combination, the trial hopes to find out whether it can stop tumours from growing for a year or more, offering valuable insights that could improve future care for many people.
Key takeaways
- Tests a combination of immunotherapy (atezolizumab) and targeted radiotherapy (SABR).
- Open to adults with advanced bowel, lung, kidney, or soft tissue cancers.
- Aims to keep cancer under control and stable for at least 12 months.
- Requires regular hospital visits for scans, blood checks, and outpatient treatments.
- Participation is completely voluntary and will not impact your right to standard care.
Who may be eligible?
This trial is open to adults aged 18 and over who have been diagnosed with cancer that has spread to other areas of the body. Specifically, the study is looking for people with advanced bowel (colorectal) cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, kidney (renal) cancer, or sarcoma (cancer of the soft tissues or bones).
Because the study uses targeted radiotherapy, participants usually need to have tumours in areas that doctors can safely treat with SABR. You will also need to be well enough in your day-to-day life to undergo regular hospital visits, scans, and treatments.
You may not be able to take part if you have certain other medical conditions, severe auto-immune diseases, or if you have recently had treatments that might interfere with how the trial medicine works. The trial doctor will review your medical history and scans to check if this study is suitable for you.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- I am aged 18 or older.
- I have been diagnosed with advanced or metastatic cancer.
- My cancer is bowel, non-small cell lung, kidney, or sarcoma.
- I am generally well enough to manage day-to-day activities and travel to appointments.
- I am open to receiving both radiotherapy and intravenous immunotherapy.
What does participation involve?
If you decide to take part, you will first have screening tests, including blood tests and scans, to confirm the trial is right for you. You will then receive the immunotherapy drug atezolizumab as an intravenous drip, typically given in hospital every few weeks. Alongside this, you will have sessions of SABR radiotherapy, which are quick, painless, and delivered across a small number of outpatient appointments.
Throughout the study, you will have regular hospital check-ups and imaging scans (such as CT or MRI scans) to track how your tumours are responding. Doctors will also check your blood and ask how you are feeling to record any side effects. Your active treatment and monitoring will last for at least a year, followed by long-term check-ins. Taking part does not require overnight hospital stays unless extra monitoring is needed.
Potential risks and benefits
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Common questions
What is SABR?
SABR stands for Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy. It is an advanced, very precise method of giving high doses of radiation directly to a tumour while protecting nearby healthy organs.
How does atezolizumab work?
Atezolizumab is an immunotherapy drug. It attaches to a protein called PD-L1 on cancer cells, removing the 'shield' they use to hide and helping your immune system attack them.
Will taking part cost me anything?
No, the trial treatment and extra scans are free. Some trials also help with travel expenses to and from hospital appointments.
Can I leave the study if I change my mind?
Yes, you are free to leave the trial at any point, and your normal cancer care and relationship with your doctors will continue as usual.
Will I have to stay overnight in hospital?
No, both SABR radiotherapy and atezolizumab infusions are typically outpatient treatments, meaning you can usually go home the same day.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Interested in taking part?
Discussion
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