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Perioperative and Postoperative Evaluation of Rectal and Urogenital Function in Patients Undergoing Rectal Resection

This study is investigating how surgery for rectal cancer, called rectal resection, affects a patient's bowel and bladder function. The main goal is to systematically analyse how these functions change around the time of surgery and afterwards. Researchers are also trying to identify specific factors that might increase the risk of losing some bowel or bladder control after the operation. By understanding these risk factors, doctors might be able to offer more tailored or intensive treatments after surgery. Ultimately, the results of this study could significantly improve how patients with rectal cancer are cared for and lead to better long-term recovery of their bodily functions.

At a glance

Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Technische Universität Dresden
Enrolment target
500
Start
03 Mar 2021
Estimated completion
30 Jun 2030

What is this study about?

This research study is focused on people who are having a specific type of surgery for rectal cancer, known as a rectal resection. During this operation, a part of the rectum (the last section of the large intestine) is removed. The study aims to understand in detail how this surgery affects two important bodily functions: your bowel control (how well you can hold and pass stool) and your bladder control (how well you can hold and pass urine).

The researchers will closely follow patients before, during, and after their surgery to see how these functions change over time. They want to identify any specific things that might make it more likely for someone to have problems with their bowel or bladder after the operation. For example, they might look at aspects of the surgery itself, or other health conditions a person has.

The information gathered from this study is really important. If doctors can understand what causes problems with bowel and bladder function after surgery, they can then figure out better ways to help patients. This might mean offering different recovery plans or more focused support for those who are at higher risk, ultimately leading to a better quality of life for people who undergo this type of cancer treatment.

Key takeaways

  • This study investigates bowel and bladder changes after rectal surgery.
  • It aims to find out why some people have problems with these functions.
  • The goal is to improve future patient care after rectal cancer surgery.
  • Participation involves monitoring your recovery, likely through assessments and questionnaires.
  • It's an observational study, meaning it won't change your planned treatment.
  • Results could help doctors better support patients post-surgery.

Who may be eligible?

This study is looking for adults who are undergoing a specific type of surgery called a rectal resection. This is an operation where a part of your rectum, which is the last section of your large bowel, is removed.

You would not be able to join the study if you have already had certain parts of your bowel control system (like your sphincter muscles) removed or significantly damaged during a previous surgery, whether that was the main goal or happened by accident. Also, if you have a stoma (an opening on your tummy to collect waste) that has been in place for 12 months or more after your initial rectal surgery, you would not be eligible.

Could this study suit you?

Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.

  1. Are you an adult (18 or over)?
  2. Are you having surgery to remove part of your rectum?
  3. Have you NOT had the muscles that control your bowel removed previously?
  4. Do you NOT have a long-term stoma (for more than 12 months) from a previous rectal surgery?
  5. Are you having a type of surgery called 'total mesorectal excision'?
  6. Are you having surgery for a condition like rectal cancer?
Answer every question to see your result.

What does participation involve?

The information provided does not specify the exact details of what taking part involves, such as the number of visits, special tests, or how long you would be followed. However, based on the study's aim, it is likely that you would have assessments related to your bowel and bladder function before and after your rectal surgery. This might involve answering questionnaires, keeping diaries, or undergoing specific tests to measure how well these functions are working. You would probably have follow-up assessments over a period of time to track your recovery. The total duration of your participation would depend on the study's timeline for observing long-term outcomes.

Potential risks and benefits

There is no direct benefit to you by taking part, but the information gained from this study could help future patients undergoing similar surgery to have better outcomes. As the study focuses on observing your recovery, it is unlikely to introduce significant new risks beyond those associated with your surgery, but some assessments might be uncomfortable. You are always free to withdraw from the study at any time without giving a reason, and this will not affect your medical care.

Locations (1)

  • Department of Gastrointestinal-, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Technische Universität Dresden
    Verified postcode
    Dresden, Germany· Recruiting

Common questions

What is 'rectal resection' surgery?

It's an operation where a section of your rectum, the last part of your large intestine before the anus, is removed. This is often done for conditions like rectal cancer.

What does 'perioperative' mean?

'Perioperative' refers to the period just before, during, and immediately after your surgery.

What are 'urogenital functions'?

These are the functions related to your bladder (how you pass urine) and your sexual organs.

Will taking part in this study change my surgery or treatment?

No, this study is primarily observational. It aims to understand how your existing surgery and recovery affect you, not to change your treatment plan.

Will my personal information be kept private?

Yes, all research studies are designed to protect your privacy. Your personal information will be handled confidentially.

How to find out more

Johannes Fritzmann, Dr.

Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.

Interested in taking part?

Register your interest

Share your details and the research team for "Perioperative and Postoperative Evaluation of Rectal and Uro…" will contact you if you may be eligible. Always speak to your GP before agreeing to take part.

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