A Research Study in Children Born Small and Who Stayed Small. Treatment is Somapacitan Once a Week Compared to Norditropin® Once a Day
This research study is looking at two different medicines for children who were born small and have continued to be shorter than average for their age. One medicine, called somapacitan, is new and given once a week. The other, Norditropin®, is already used by doctors and is given once a day. The study wants to find out how effective these treatments are at helping children grow. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either somapacitan or Norditropin®, and both the child's family and the study doctors will know which treatment is being given. The study will last for five years, and involves daily or weekly injections, depending on which treatment the child receives.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This research study is for children who were born smaller than average and have remained shorter than most children their age. The study is comparing two different medicines that aim to help children grow taller. One medicine, called somapacitan, is currently being tested and is given as an injection once a week. The other medicine, Norditropin®, is already approved for use and is given as an injection once a day.
The main goal of this study is to see which of these medicines works better at helping children grow, and to learn more about their safety. Both medicines contain something similar to the body's natural growth hormone. By comparing them, researchers hope to improve treatment options for children who are short for their age after being born small for gestational age (SGA).
Children taking part in the study will be randomly chosen to receive either the weekly or the daily injection. This is like flipping a coin to decide, making sure the comparison is fair. Everyone involved, including the child's family and the study doctors, will know which medicine the child is taking.
Key takeaways
- Compares a new weekly growth medicine (somapacitan) with a daily one (Norditropin®).
- For children aged 2.5 to 11 who were born small and stayed short.
- Participation involves either daily or weekly injections for 5 years.
- Both parents and doctors will know which treatment the child receives.
- Aims to find better ways to help children grow taller.
Who may be eligible?
This study is looking for children between 2.5 and 11 years old who were born smaller than most babies and are still shorter than average for their age. For boys, they need to be pre-pubertal, meaning their body is not yet starting to develop into an adult. This is checked by a doctor looking at their testicles. For girls, they also need to be pre-pubertal, meaning there are no signs of breast development yet.
Children who have already received growth hormone or similar treatments in the past cannot join this study. Also, children with other medical conditions that might affect their growth, or those taking other medicines that could interfere with growth, generally won't be able to participate. This includes certain inflammatory conditions, specific hormone problems, or some treatments for ADHD, especially if they have been used for a long time or at high doses.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Is your child between 2 and 11 years old?
- Was your child born smaller than average?
- Is your child still shorter than most children their age?
- Has your child never had growth hormone treatment before?
- Does your child not have any major ongoing illnesses or take medicines that might affect their growth?
What does participation involve?
If your child joins this study, they will receive either a once-a-week injection of somapacitan or a once-a-day injection of Norditropin®. The treatment they receive will be chosen randomly, and you and your study doctor will know which one it is. The study involves regular visits to the clinic for assessments, which will include measurements of your child's height and weight, and possibly blood tests.
The study is planned to last for a long time, around five years. During this period, your child will continue to receive their assigned medication and attend scheduled follow-up appointments. These visits are important to monitor their growth, check for any side effects, and make sure the treatment is working as expected. You will be given full instructions on how to administer the injections at home.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (92)
- Univ of AL at Birmingham_BRMVerified postcodeBirmingham, United States
- Children's Hosp Of OrangeVerified postcodeOrange, United States
- St. Luke's Children's EndoVerified postcodeBoise, United States
- Univ of Minnesota M.C.H.Verified postcodeMinneapolis, United States
- Children's MinnesotaVerified postcodeSaint Paul, United States
- Goryeb Children's HospitalVerified postcodeMorristown, United States
- Rutgers-RwjmsVerified postcodeNew Brunswick, United States
- NYU Langone Hospital-LIVerified postcodeGarden City, United States
- NYU Langone Hospital-LIVerified postcodeMineola, United States
- Icahn Sch of Med-Mt Sinai HospVerified postcodeNew York, United States
- CCHMC_CincVerified postcodeCincinnati, United States
- Univ Oklahoma Sci Ctr OK CityVerified postcodeOklahoma City, United States
Common questions
What does 'born small for gestational age (SGA)' mean?
It means your child was born smaller (shorter and/or lighter) than most babies born at the same stage of pregnancy.
Will my child definitely grow if they join the study?
The study aims to help children grow, but there's no guarantee of a specific amount of growth. The researchers are studying the effectiveness of these medicines.
How often will we need to visit the clinic?
Clinic visits will be scheduled regularly throughout the five-year study to monitor your child's progress and health. Your study team will give you a detailed schedule.
What if my child doesn't like injections?
The study team will provide training and support on how to give the injections in the most comfortable way for your child. They can discuss ways to make this easier.
Will my child know if they are getting the new medicine or the standard one?
Yes, in this study, both you and the study doctor will know which treatment your child is receiving. This is sometimes called an 'open-label' study.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Discussion
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