DS8201a and Pembrolizumab in Participants With Locally Advanced/Metastatic Breast or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
This research study is testing a new treatment approach for people with advanced breast cancer or a specific type of lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer) that has spread. The study combines two existing drugs, Trastuzumab deruxtecan (also known as DS-8201a) and Pembrolizumab, to see how well they work together. Researchers want to find the right dose of these drugs when given together, understand any side effects, and see if they can help shrink tumors or stop them from growing. This is an early-stage study, meaning it's one of the first times this combination is being tested in people.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This study is a research project focusing on two types of cancer that have spread in the body: advanced breast cancer and a common type of lung cancer called non-small cell lung cancer. It's looking at a new combination of two medicines, Trastuzumab deruxtecan (which you might also hear called DS-8201a) and Pembrolizumab. These drugs are already used individually to treat various cancers, but this study is one of the first times they're being given together.
The main goals are to find the best and safest dose of these two drugs when used as a team, to understand any side effects they might cause, and to see if this combination can help people with these cancers. The study is split into two main parts: first, a 'dose escalation' part where different amounts of the drugs are tested carefully to find the right balance between effectiveness and side effects. Once that's found, the second 'dose expansion' part will give the chosen dose to more people to gather more information.
The researchers are particularly interested in how this combination works for breast cancer that has a certain protein called HER2 (HER2-positive or HER2-low), and for a type of lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer) that also shows the HER2 protein or a change in its HER2 gene. This study is important because it could lead to new treatment options for people whose cancers might not be responding to current treatments.
Key takeaways
- This study evaluates a new combination of two cancer drugs.
- It's for advanced breast cancer or specific non-small cell lung cancer.
- Aims to find the safest dose and see if it helps patients.
- Requires tumor biopsies and regular clinic visits.
- Participation is voluntary, and you can withdraw at any time.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, you must be at least 18 years old and have either advanced breast cancer or advanced non-small cell lung cancer that has spread. Your cancer needs to have a certain characteristic called 'HER2-expressing' or 'HER2-mutant'. This means your cancer cells show a specific protein or a change in their genetic makeup.
You also need to be generally well enough to take part, meaning you can perform your usual daily activities with little difficulty. Your heart and other main organs should be healthy enough to handle the treatment. Additionally, you must be willing to provide a small sample of your tumor tissue before and during the study for testing.
Specific criteria apply depending on which part of the study you might join. For example, some breast cancer patients must have already received a particular treatment called T-DM1 and seen their cancer progress, while others with 'HER2-low' breast cancer must have tried other standard treatments without success. For lung cancer, you must not have received certain types of prior treatments for your HER2-related cancer.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Are you 18 years old or older?
- Do you have advanced breast cancer or non-small cell lung cancer that has HER2 characteristics?
- Are you generally well and able to carry out daily activities?
- Are you willing to have tumor biopsies before and during the study?
- Have you discussed your previous treatments with the study team to see if you qualify?
What does participation involve?
If you decide to join this study, you will receive the study drugs, Trastuzumab deruxtecan and Pembrolizumab, through a drip into your vein. This will happen on the first day of every three-week cycle. The study involves regular visits to the clinic for these treatments and to have various assessments.
These assessments will include physical examinations, blood tests to check your overall health and how your body is handling the drugs, and scans (like CT or MRI) to see how your cancer is responding. You will also need to provide tumor biopsy samples at the start of the study and while you are receiving treatment. The study will continue for as long as the treatment is helping you and you are not experiencing severe side effects. After stopping the treatment, you will have follow-up appointments to monitor your health.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (30)
- Univ. of Cali. San Francisco Medical CenterVerified postcodeSan Francisco, United States
- Yale Cancer CenterVerified postcodeNew Haven, United States
- Cancer Specialists of North Florida (Cbo)Verified postcodeJacksonville, United States
- Moffitt Cancer CenterVerified postcodeTampa, United States
- Moffit Cancer CenterVerified postcodeTampa, United States
- Center for Cancer & Blood DisordersVerified postcodeBethesda, United States
- Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer CenterVerified postcodeBoston, United States
- Siteman Cancer Center-Washington UniversityVerified postcodeSt Louis, United States
- Fox Chase Cancer CenterVerified postcodePhiladelphia, United States
- Hope Cancer Center of East TexasVerified postcodeTyler, United States
- Institut BergonieVerified postcodeBordeaux, France
- Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de CréteilVerified postcodeCréteil, France
Common questions
What kind of cancers is this study for?
This study is for people with advanced breast cancer or a specific type of lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer) that has spread, where the cancer cells show a protein called HER2.
What are the drugs being tested?
The study is testing two medicines together: Trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201a) and Pembrolizumab.
Why is this combination being studied?
Researchers want to see if these two drugs, when used together, are safe and effective at treating these cancers, especially if previous treatments haven't worked as well.
Will I know which dose I'm getting?
Yes, this is an 'open-label' study, meaning both you and the study doctors will know which dose of the drugs you are receiving.
What if I get side effects?
The study team will closely monitor you for any side effects. You should report any new or worsening symptoms immediately to the study staff.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
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