A Trial of Polatuzumab Vedotin, Obinutuzumab and Glofitamab As a Peri-CAR-T Cell Treatment Strategy in Large B-cell Lymphoma
The PORTAL study is testing a new group of medicines for a type of blood cancer called large B-cell lymphoma. This study is for people whose cancer has returned or hasn’t gotten better with previous treatments. The main goal is to see how well and how safely these new drugs (glofitamab, polatuzumab vedotin, and obinutuzumab) work. Researchers are looking at this drug combination both before and after another treatment known as CAR-T cell therapy. This could help doctors find better ways to treat this challenging cancer.
At a glance
What is this study about?
The PORTAL study is a medical research project focused on a type of blood cancer called large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL). This cancer can sometimes be very difficult to treat, especially if it returns after initial treatments or doesn't respond well to them. The study is investigating a new approach using a combination of three different medications: glofitamab, polatuzumab vedotin, and obinutuzumab.
This study is divided into two main parts. One part looks at how well these new drugs can prepare patients for CAR-T cell therapy. CAR-T cell therapy is a special treatment where a patient’s own immune cells are changed in a lab to better fight cancer. The study wants to see if this new drug combination can act as a good 'bridge' to CAR-T, making that therapy more successful. The second part of the study focuses on patients whose cancer didn't fully go away after CAR-T therapy or came back afterwards. It's investigating if this new drug combination can help these patients when previous treatments haven't worked.
Overall, the main purpose is to find out if this new drug combination is both safe and effective for treating large B-cell lymphoma in these specific situations. The hope is that by understanding how these drugs work together, especially in relation to CAR-T cell therapy, doctors can offer more options to patients facing this challenging cancer.
Key takeaways
- This study explores new drug combinations for challenging large B-cell lymphoma.
- It aims to improve treatment options for cancer that has returned or not responded well.
- The drugs are being tested both before and after CAR-T cell therapy.
- It's a Phase 2 study, focusing on safety and how well the treatment works.
- Participation involves scheduled drug infusions, scans, and follow-up appointments.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, people generally need to have large B-cell lymphoma that has either come back or not responded to earlier treatments. They must also have at least one measurable cancer spot that doctors can track. For the early treatment part of the study (Part 1), patients should be suitable for CAR-T cell therapy and generally feel well enough to participate.
For the second part of the study (Part 2), patients would have already had CAR-T cell therapy, but their cancer either didn't go away completely or came back. In both parts, patients must have generally good health aside from their cancer, including their blood, liver, and kidney functions. They also need to be free of certain infections like Hepatitis B or C.
T.here are also reasons why someone might not be able to join. These include having certain active infections, significant nerve problems, severe heart conditions, another type of cancer, or certain autoimmune diseases. Patients who have had recent major organ transplants or stem cell transplants, or who are currently having other cancer treatments, would also not be able to take part.
- Do I have large B-cell lymphoma that has come back or not responded to treatment?
- Do my doctors think I'm generally well enough to have a new treatment?
- Have I been recently free of serious infections?
- Do I have decent liver and kidney function?
- Do I have any other serious health conditions like heart problems or uncontrolled autoimmune disease?
This is a guide only — the research team will confirm whether you can take part.
What does participation involve?
If you join this study, your treatment schedule will depend on whether you are in Part 1 or Part 2. All treatments are given over cycles lasting 21 days each. The medicines (Polatuzumab, Glofitamab, and Obinutuzumab) are given into your vein, usually on specific days within each cycle. For the very first dose of Glofitamab, you might need to stay in the hospital for 24 hours so doctors can keep a close eye on you.
In Part 1, you'll receive two cycles of Polatuzumab and Glofitamab (with Obinutuzumab given before the first cycle). After this, you'll have a scan to see how the treatment is working. If you're still suitable for CAR-T therapy, you'll then move on to that. If not, you might receive more cycles of the study drugs. In Part 2, you'd receive more cycles of the study drugs directly. Regular scans and blood tests will be part of your treatment to check its effects. After your treatment finishes, doctors will continue to follow up on your health for at least one year.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (5)
- Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation TrustLondon, United Kingdom· Recruiting
- University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustLondon, United Kingdom· Recruiting
- The Christie NHS Foundation TrustManchester, United Kingdom· Recruiting
- Nottingham University Hospitals NHS TrustNottingham, United Kingdom· Recruiting
- Churchill HospitalOxford, United Kingdom· Recruiting
Common questions
What is 'relapsed or refractory' cancer?
This means the cancer has come back after treatment, or it didn't get better with previous treatments.
What is CAR-T cell therapy?
It's a special treatment that uses your own immune cells, modified in a lab, to find and fight cancer better.
Are the study drugs chemotherapy?
These are newer types of cancer drugs, sometimes called 'targeted therapies' or 'immunotherapies,' which work differently from traditional chemotherapy.
How long will I be in this study?
The treatment part can vary, but everyone in the study will be followed up by doctors for at least one year after their treatment ends.
Do I have to pay to join the study?
No, all study-related treatments and assessments are usually covered by the study, not by you.
How to find out more
PORTAL Trial Manager
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Interested in taking part?
Discussion
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