Capivasertib+Fulvestrant vs Placebo+Fulvestrant as Treatment for Locally Advanced (Inoperable) or Metastatic HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer
This important study is investigating a new treatment approach for people with advanced breast cancer that has spread or can't be removed by surgery. Specifically, it's for those with 'hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative' breast cancer whose disease has progressed after previous hormone therapy called an aromatase inhibitor. The study will give some participants a new drug called capivasertib alongside a standard treatment, fulvestrant, while others will receive fulvestrant with a placebo (a dummy drug). This is to accurately compare if adding capivasertib is more effective at controlling the cancer. It's a 'Phase 3' study, meaning it's a large trial testing if a new treatment is better than standard care.
At a glance
What is this study about?
When breast cancer is described as 'locally advanced' or 'metastatic', it means the cancer has either grown into nearby tissues and can't be removed by surgery, or it has spread to other parts of the body. 'Hormone receptor-positive' (HR+) means the cancer cells use hormones like oestrogen to grow, and 'HER2-negative' means they don't have too much of a protein called HER2. This type of cancer is often treated with hormone therapy.
This study is trying to find new ways to treat this specific type of advanced breast cancer, particularly when it has started to grow again after someone has already had treatment with a hormone therapy called an aromatase inhibitor (AI). The researchers want to see if adding a new drug called capivasertib to fulvestrant, another hormone therapy, can help control the cancer more effectively than fulvestrant with a placebo (a dummy drug).
Because this is a 'Phase 3' study, it's a crucial step. It means the new treatment has already shown promising results in earlier, smaller studies, and now it's being tested on a larger group of people to confirm if it's genuinely better than existing options. The results of studies like this help doctors decide if a new treatment should become a standard part of cancer care.
Key takeaways
- This study is for advanced HR+/HER2- breast cancer that has progressed after AI therapy.
- It tests a new drug, capivasertib, combined with fulvestrant versus fulvestrant alone.
- It's a 'Phase 3' study, which means it helps decide if a new treatment becomes standard care.
- Participation involves taking medication, regular check-ups, blood tests, and scans.
- You might receive the new drug or a placebo; neither you nor your doctor will know.
Who may be eligible?
This study is looking for both women (including those before or after menopause) and men aged 18 or older. For women who are still having periods, they would need to take another medicine that stops their ovaries from producing hormones, and then continue taking it throughout the study.
To join, you must have advanced breast cancer that is 'hormone receptor-positive' and 'HER2-negative'. This means your cancer cells are affected by hormones but don't have high levels of the HER2 protein. Your cancer must also have either spread to other parts of the body or be in a locally advanced stage where surgery isn't possible to cure it. Importantly, your cancer must have grown or come back after you've already had a type of hormone treatment called an aromatase inhibitor (AI). This could be during your AI treatment or within 12 months of finishing it.
Also, your cancer needs to be measurable, meaning doctors can see and track changes in its size using scans like CT or MRI. You should also be generally well enough to take part in the study, which doctors assess using a specific scoring system. The study will also require a sample of your tumour tissue for central testing.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Are you 18 years or older?
- Do you have advanced breast cancer that is hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative?
- Has your cancer grown or come back after you've had an aromatase inhibitor (AI) treatment?
- Can doctors measure your cancer on scans like CT or MRI?
- Are you generally well enough to participate in a clinical study?
What does participation involve?
If you decide to take part in this study, you'll be randomly assigned to one of two groups, like flipping a coin. One group will receive capivasertib plus fulvestrant, and the other will receive a placebo (dummy drug) plus fulvestrant. Neither you nor your doctors will know which group you are in, which helps ensure the study results are fair and accurate. You'll take the study medication regularly, and you'll have regular hospital visits for check-ups, blood tests, and scans (like CT or MRI) to see how the treatment is working and to monitor any side effects.
You'll also continue to receive your LHRH agonist if you are a pre-menopausal woman. Your participation will involve ongoing treatment and monitoring for a period, and after the treatment phase, there will be follow-up appointments to track your health. The total duration of your involvement would depend on how the treatment works for you and the study protocol, but typically these kinds of studies involve treatment until the cancer progresses or side effects become too difficult to manage, followed by regular follow-ups.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (215)
- Research SiteVerified postcodeGilbert, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeOrange, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeSan Francisco, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeWhittier, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeFort Myers, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeJacksonville, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeWestwood, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeBaltimore, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeBoston, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeRochester, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeKansas City, United States
- Research SiteVerified postcodeSt Louis, United States
Common questions
What does 'HR+/HER2-' mean?
It means your breast cancer cells are sensitive to hormones (like oestrogen), but they don't have too much of a specific protein called HER2. This helps doctors choose the right treatments.
What is an 'aromatase inhibitor (AI)'?
It's a type of hormone therapy often used to treat hormone-sensitive breast cancer in women who have been through menopause. It works by lowering the amount of oestrogen in the body.
Why is it 'double-blind'?
Being 'double-blind' means neither you nor your doctors will know whether you are receiving the active new drug or a dummy drug. This helps ensure the results of the study are fair and unbiased.
What is a 'placebo'?
A placebo is a dummy treatment that looks exactly like the real medicine but contains no active drug. It helps researchers compare the effects of the new medicine accurately.
Can I still join if my cancer hasn't spread?
Yes, if your cancer is 'locally advanced,' meaning it has grown into nearby tissues and cannot be surgically removed with the aim of a cure, you might still be eligible.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
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